Dream White Facial Serum With 2% Alpha Arbutin (Fragrance-free Version)
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Key Ingredients
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Ingredient name | what-it-does | irr., com. | ID-Rating |
---|---|---|---|
Aqua | solvent | ||
Tomato Fruit Extract | antioxidant | ||
Alpha-Arbutin | antioxidant, skin brightening | goodie | |
L-Glutathione | |||
Kojic Acid | antioxidant, skin brightening | ||
Paeonia Suffruticosa Root Extract | |||
Scutellaria Baicalensis Extract | antimicrobial/antibacterial | ||
Saxifraga Sarmentosa Extract | |||
Acetyl Tyrosine | |||
Phenoxyethanol | preservative | ||
Carbomer | viscosity controlling | 0, 1 | |
Colorant |
Beyond Beautiful Dream White Facial Serum With 2% Alpha Arbutin (Fragrance-free Version)Ingredients explained
Good old water, aka H2O. The most common skincare ingredient of all. You can usually find it right in the very first spot of the ingredient list, meaning it’s the biggest thing out of all the stuff that makes up the product.
It’s mainly a solvent for ingredients that do not like to dissolve in oils but rather in water.
Once inside the skin, it hydrates, but not from the outside - putting pure water on the skin (hello long baths!) is drying.
One more thing: the water used in cosmetics is purified and deionized (it means that almost all of the mineral ions inside it is removed). Like this, the products can stay more stable over time.
An optical isomer of naturally occurring arbutin (or beta-arbutin). Just like its sibling, alpha-arbutin is also a skin-brightening, depigmenting agent.
Researching the difference between the two kinds of arbutin, you can read in multiple places on the internet that alpha-arbutin is stronger in effect. Unfortunately, it's never backed up with a credible source. :( Our own research resulted in conflicting results: a study from 1995 found that alpha-arbutin is 10x as effective on mouse melanoma as beta-arbutin. On the other hand, a more recent study from 2015 found that beta-arbutin is more effective both on mouse melanoma cells and on human melanoma cells (btw, kojic acid was the most effective on human melanoma cells).
None of the studies we could find is in-vivo (made on real people) anyways, so who knows. We think you cannot go wrong with trying both beta- and alpha-arbutin and see if one works better for you than the other.
We don't have description for this ingredient yet.
We don't have description for this ingredient yet.
We don't have description for this ingredient yet.
We don't have description for this ingredient yet.
We don't have description for this ingredient yet.
We don't have description for this ingredient yet.
It’s pretty much the current IT-preservative. It’s safe and gentle, but even more importantly, it’s not a feared-by-everyone-mostly-without-scientific-reason paraben.
It’s not something new: it was introduced around 1950 and today it can be used up to 1% worldwide. It can be found in nature - in green tea - but the version used in cosmetics is synthetic.
Other than having a good safety profile and being quite gentle to the skin it has some other advantages too. It can be used in many types of formulations as it has great thermal stability (can be heated up to 85°C) and works on a wide range of pH levels (ph 3-10).
It’s often used together with ethylhexylglycerin as it nicely improves the preservative activity of phenoxyethanol.
A big molecule created from repeated subunits (a polymer of acrylic acid) that magically converts a liquid into a nice gel formula. It usually has to be neutralized with a base (such as sodium hydroxide) for the thickening to occur and it creates viscous, clear gels that also feel nice and non-tacky on the skin. No wonder, it is a very popular and common ingredient. Typically used at 1% or less in most formulations.
This ingredient name is not according to the INCI-standard. :( What, why?!
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what‑it‑does | solvent |
what‑it‑does | antioxidant |
what‑it‑does | antioxidant | skin brightening |
what‑it‑does | antioxidant | skin brightening |
what‑it‑does | antimicrobial/antibacterial |
what‑it‑does | preservative |
what‑it‑does | viscosity controlling |
irritancy, com. | 0, 1 |